부정을 나타내는 접두사
의미: no, not, without, refuse, deny
a- : anomaly, atom
in- : incomplete, incorrect, inactive
im- : impossible, immoral, immovable
ig- : ignore
il- : illiterate
ir- : irresponsible, irregular
ne- : never
neg- : negate, negative, neglect
non- : nonsense
un- : unlock, uncomfortable, unable
의미: separation, removal, away from
a- : avoid, away
ab- : abnormal, abort, abuse
abs- : absent
di- : direct
dif- : differ, difficult, diffuse
dis- : disagree, disallow, disable, disappear, disclaim, disclose
의미: bad, harsh, wrong
mis- : mistake, mislead, misinformation, misconduct
의미: against, opposed to
ant- : antarctica
anti- : antithesis, antivirus, antiaircraft
ob- : obdurate, object, obsess, obstacle
의미: together, with
co- : co-worker, cohort, cohesion
cog- : cognition
col- : colleague, collaborate
com- : company, community, communicate, compatible
con- : concentrate, concatenate, conclusion, conference
cor- : corporate
변화를 나타내는 접두사
의미: again, back, backward
re- : recover, revoke, reconstruct, reclaim, receive
red- : reduce, redundant
의미: different, diversity, change
var- : vary
vari- : variable, vari
의미: use, employ, practice
us- : use, user, usage, usurp
ut- : utilize,
방향을 나타내는 접두사
의미: in, within, inside, into
im- : import, immigrate
in- : involve, invade, inject, insist
en- : energy, enlighten, enable
em- : empathy, embark
의미: between, among
inter- : interact, inter-network, interoperate
의미: through, across, over, beyond
per- : persist, perceive, perform
trans- : transfer, transform, transport, translation, transit, transmit
의미: to, toward
ac- : accede
ad- : adverse, adapt, adequate, admire, admit, advice, advocate
af- : affix
ag- : aggression
ap- : append
as- : aspect, assign
at- : attend, attract
의미: away from, off, down, entirely
de- : destroy, deduct, decay, declaim, decrease, define
의미: out, out of, outside, away from
e- : egress, emit
ec- : eclipse, eccentric
ef- : effuse
ex- : expend, excel, excerpt, execute, exit
exo- : exodus
의미: under, below, beneath
sub- : subordinate, subway, submarine, submissive, subprime
suc- : successor, succeed
suf- : suffix
sug- : suggest
sum- : summon
sup- : suppress, supplement, supply, support
sur- : surrogate(대리), surreption
의미: above, over, excessive
epi- : epic, epidemic
hyper- : hyperbole, hyper-criticism, hyper-sonic
ult- : ultimate
ultra- : ultra-high
super- : supervise, supercharge,
supra- : supreme
sur- : surpass, surveillance, survey, survive
전/후을 나타내는 접두사
의미: before
an- : ancestor
anti- :
ante- :
fore- : foreground, forecast
pre- : preview
의미: forward
pro- : provoke,
의미: after
post- : postfix, postpone
수를 나타내는 접두사
one : uni-
two : bi-, bin-
three : tri-, tre-
four : quad-, quadri-, quadro-
six : hex-, hexa-
eight : oct-, octa-, octo-
ten : dec-, deca-
thousand (10^3) : kilo-
million (10^6, 백만) : mega-
billion (10^9, 십억) : giga-
trillion (10^12, 조) : tera-